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Table 1 Pharmacokinetics of rhEPO and rhNEPO in plasma and CSF after intravenous administration of a single dose of 500 µg of each protein in rats. The quantification of EPO derivatives were carried out by sandwich ELISA [1].

From: Neuroprotective activity of a new erythropoietin formulation with increased penetration in the central nervous system

Pharmacokinetics

rhEPO

rhNEPO

Plasma 1

t 1/2α (h) a

1.7

±

0.1

0.4

±

0.1

 

t 1/2β (h) b

12.3

±

1.0

8.9

±

0.4

CSF 2

t CSF ( min ) c

30

5

  1. a t1/2α, distribution half-life; b t1/2β, elimination half-life; c time to reach CSF after administration of EPO derivatives. 1Distribution and elimination half-lives and their corresponding standard deviations were obtained using a bi-compartmental pharmacokinetic model. 2 The t CSF refers to the first time point in which EPO derivatives were detected in CSF, and for this reason standard deviations were not considered.