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Table 2 HAEC scoring system findings in HSCR patients admitted to Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Indonesia

From: Risk factors of preoperative Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis

HAEC Score

Preoperative HAEC

n (%)

History

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Diarrhea with explosive stool

4/11 (36.4)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Diarrhea with foul-smelling stool

3/11 (27.3)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Diarrhea with bloody stool

1/11 (9.1)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ History of enterocolitis

6/11 (54.5)

Physical Examination

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Explosive discharge of gas and stool on rectal examination

6/11 (54.5)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Distended abdomen

11/11 (100)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Decreased peripheral perfusion

2/11 (18.2)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Lethargy

8/11 (72.7)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Fever

6/11 (54.5)

Radiologic Examination

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Multiple air fluid levels

6/11 (54.5)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Dilated loops of bowel

11/11 (100)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Sawtooth appearance with irregular mucosal lining

1 /11 (9.1)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Cutoff sign in rectosigmoid with absence of distal air

8/11 (72.7)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Pneumatosis

1/11 (9.1)

Laboratory Finding

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Leukocytosis

8/11 (72.7)

ā€ƒā–Ŗ Shift to left

7/11 (63.6)

  1. HAEC Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis, HSCR Hirschsprung disease