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Table 1 Sampling designs and analytical methods for QT association analysis

From: Are quantitative trait-dependent sampling designs cost-effective for analysis of rare and common variants?

Sampling designs

Method of analysis

Software

 

Common variant

Rare variant score

 

1. Entire cohort (100%)

2. 50% simple random sample

3. All observations in each of 25% tails of the QT distribution

4. All observations in each of 20% tails and central 10% of QT distribution

5. 50% sample by distance from the median of the QT distribution

a. Linear regression of QT on genotype

b. Logistic regression of genotype with QT as covariate

c. Linear regression of QT on rare allele count

d. Poisson regression of rare allele count with QT as covariate

Designs 1–5: generalized linear regression (glm) function in R for fitting all models

Design 5 for methods a and c: svyglm function in R with inverse probability weights