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Table 2 Association analysis for C17S4578 comparing case subjects to opposite extreme control subjects in eight linked pedigrees

From: Strategies for selection of subjects for sequencing after detection of a linkage peak

Strategy

Case subject genotype countsa

Control subject genotype countsa

Dominant model

Recessive model

   

Effect size

Benefit-cost ratio

Effect size

Benefit-cost ratio

Strategies focused on age

      

A. Youngest haplotype-carrier case subject in each pedigree vs. oldest non-haplotype-carrier control subject

5/1/2

1/5/2

1

0.06

11.67

0.73

B. Youngest case subject vs. oldest control subject in each pedigree

4/4/0

1/3/4

16.0b

1.0

7

0.44

Strategies focused on low-covariate status

      

C. All low-covariate haplotype-carrier case subjects vs. all high-covariate non-haplotype-carrier control subjects

7/5/1

0/4/6

18c

0.78

23.3b,d

1.01

D. Families with 2+ low-covariate haplotype-carrier case subjects vs. all high-covariate non-haplotype-carrier control subjects

4/4/1

0/4/6

12c

0.63

16.0b,d

0.84

E. All low-covariate case subjects vs. all high-covariate control subjects

7/6/3

0/4/7

7.58

0.28

17.1b,d

0.63

F. Lowest covariate case subject vs. highest covariate control subject per pedigree

3/4/1

0/4/4

7

0.44

5.3

0.33

Other strategies

      

G. All haplotype-carrier case subjects vs. all non-haplotype-carrier control subjects per pedigree

10/21/9

7/66/104

4.91c

0.02

8.1c

0.04

H. All case subjects vs. all control subjects

10/40/31

10/86/110

1.85c

0.01

2.76c

0.01

I. Random case subject vs. random control subject per pedigree

0/5/3

1/2/5

2.78

0.17

0

0.00

  1. a The three values are the counts for homozygote rare, heterozygote, and wild-type variants.
  2. b For cells with zero count, we added 0.5 to the cell to compute the odds ratio.
  3. cp < 0.05.
  4. d Unable to compute significance because of a zero cell, and either case or control subjects or both are related.