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Table 1 Amino acid transporter genes based on the SLC database [2].

From: Dynamic profiling of amino acid transport and metabolism in Chinese hamster ovary cell culture

System

GENES

Substrates

Expresion/ Type of regulation

System

GENES

Substrates

Expresion/ Type of regulation

A

SLC38a1

Ala, Asn, Cys, Gln, His, Ser

below detection limits

PAT

SLC36a1

Gly, Ala, Pro, β- Ala, Tau

remains stable

 

SLC38a2

Ala, Asn, Cys, Gln, Gly, His, Met, Pro, Ser

between cell linesb

 

SLC36a2

Gly, Ala, Pro

lowa

 

SLC38a4

Ala, Asn, Cys, Gly, Ser, Thr

within cell culturec

 

SLC36a3

putative

lowa

ASC

SLC1a4

Ala, Ser, Cys, Thr

within cell culturec

 

SLC36a4

Ala, Pro, Trp

remains stable

 

SLC1a5

Ala, Ser, Cys, Thr, Gln, Asn

bothd

T

SLC16a10

Phe, Tyr, Trp

lowa

asc

SLC7a10/ SLC3a2

Ala, Cys, Gly, Ser, Thr

lowa

X - AG

SLC1a1

Asp, Glu

lowa

B 0

SLC6a19

Pro, Leu, Val, Ile, Met

lowa

 

SLC1a2

Asp, Glu

bothd

 

SLC6a15

Pro, Leu, Val, Ile, Met

remains stable

 

SLC1a3

Asp, Glu

between cell linesb

B 0,+

SLC6a14

basic & neutral a.a.

not checked

 

SLC1a6

Asp, Glu

below detection limits

b 0,+

SLC7a9/ SLC3a1

Arg, Lys, Cystine

lowa

 

SLC1a7

Asp, Glu

below detection limits

β

SLC6a6

Tau, β-Ala

bothd

x - c

SLC7a11/ SLC3a2

Glu, Cystine

within cell culturec

Gly

SLC6a9

Gly

within cell culturec

y +

SLC7a1

Arg, Lys, His

bothd

 

SLC6a5

Gly

lowa

 

SLC7a2

Arg, Lys, His

lowa

 

SLC6a18

Gly

below detection limits

 

SLC7a3

Arg, Lys, His

lowa

IMINO

SLC6a20

Pro

lowa

y + L

SLC7a7/ SLC3a2

Lys, Arg, Gln, His, Leu, Met

bothd

L

SLC7a5/ SLC3a2

Cys, Leu, Phe, Trp, Val, Tyr, Ile, His, Met

bothd

 

SLC7a6/ SLC3a2

Lys, Arg, Gln, His, Leu, Met, Ala, Cys

remains stable

 

SLC7a8/ SLC3a2

neutral a.a., except Pro

lowa

His & small peptides

SLC15a3

His

between cell linesb

 

SLC43a1

Leu, Ile, Met, Phe

lowa

 

SLC15a4

His

between cell linesb

 

SLC43a2

Leu, Ile, Met, Phe

between cell linesb

Heavy subunits of hetero-meric

SLC3a1

various based on "partner"

lowa

 

SLC43a3

putative

between cell linesb

 

SLC3a2

various based on "partner"

bothd

N

SLC38a3

Ala, Asn, Gln, His

not checked

Not in a system

SLC6a7

Pro

not checked

 

SLC38a5

Gln, Asn, His, Ser

bothd

 

SLC6a17

neutral a.a.

not checked

     

SLC7a13

Asp, Glu

not checked

     

SLC12A8

putative

not checked

  1. The "Expression/ Type of regulation" column refers to our results for the CHO cell lines described in the materials & methods section: alow levels-refers to fractional copies per cell; bregulation between cell lines-refers to regulation significantly higher than two fold at least at a time point between the different cell lines presented; cregulation within cell culture-refers to differential expression (significantly higher than two fold) at least at a time point within cell culture of a given cell line; dboth types of regulation-refers to a gene presenting both b and c as discussed previously.